If you’re a bird watcher or an avid nature lover, you may be wondering when to expect these tiny birds in Wisconsin. The answer depends on several factors, such as the weather and the specific species of hummingbird. Let’s take a look at when do hummingbirds arrive in Wisconsin and what you can do to attract them to your backyard.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin is home to some of the most stunning natural wonders in the United States. The Apostle Islands National Lakeshore consists of 21 islands located off the coast of Lake Superior and is home to six species of endangered bats, as well as a variety of rare plants and animals. There are also plenty of hiking trails, campsites, and beaches for those who want to experience nature firsthand.
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When Do Hummingbirds Arrive In Wisconsin?
The first hummingbird species to arrive in Wisconsin each season is the Ruby-throated Hummingbird. These tiny birds make their way north from Central America and Mexico around mid-April. The Rufous Hummingbird follows shortly thereafter, usually arriving in late April or early May. By mid-May, most other species have made their way into Wisconsin as well.
In some cases, these dates may vary based on the weather conditions for that year. For example, if there are higher than normal temperatures during spring migration, it is possible that some species may arrive earlier than expected. Hummingbird migration is an incredibly fascinating phenomenon, and it’s something you can witness firsthand if you know when to look. They can feed on native plants, flowering plants, and shrubs, providing a great source of nutrients for these incredible birds.
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Hummingbirds Species Found In Wisconsin
Wisconsin is home to a variety of beautiful hummingbird species. These small birds are a delight to observe, and they offer a unique opportunity for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. Here, we’ll take a look at some of the hummingbird species that can be found in Wisconsin.
The Ruby-Throated Hummingbirds
They are the most common hummingbird species found in Wisconsin. This small bird has a vibrant green back with white spots and an orange-red throat patch. The Ruby-Throated Hummingbird is active during the day, feeding on nectar from flowers, plants, and even insects if necessary. Ruby-throated hummingbirds arrive in Wisconsin in mid-April and stay until late October.
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The Black-Chinned Hummingbird
This is another species commonly found in Wisconsin. It’s easily distinguishable by its dark black chin and throat patch which contrasts against its green body and white belly. The Black-Chinned Hummingbird feeds primarily on nectar but will also eat small insects to supplement its diet. They are active during both day and night, so it’s possible to spot them in the twilight hours if you’re lucky.
The Rufous Hummingbirds
This is one of the rare hummingbirds spotted in Wisconsin, but sightings do occur occasionally throughout the state. This species has a bright rusty red coloration on its back and flanks with a white underside, making it quite eye-catching when observed up close. Its diet consists mostly of nectar but can also include tiny insects like gnats or spiders for extra protein intake. They are typically active during the daytime hours when searching for food sources.
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Tips To Attract Hummingbirds
Hummingbirds are among the most beloved of birds, so it’s no surprise that they are a favorite of gardeners and birdwatchers alike. With their tiny size, beautiful feathers, and energetic flight patterns, hummingbirds make an excellent addition to any garden. If you want to attract hummingbirds to your yard or garden, there are some simple strategies that you can use.
Provide Food Sources
The easiest way to attract hummingbirds is to provide them with food sources. The best type of food for hummingbirds is nectar from flowers. Many varieties of flowers produce nectar which will draw in hummingbirds, such as columbine and bee balm flowers. You can also purchase pre-mixed nectar at many home and garden stores if you don’t have access to natural nectar-producing plants. To encourage more frequent visits from hummingbirds, consider adding several different types of flowers throughout your garden instead of just one variety.
Install Feeders
Another great way to attract hummingbirds is by installing feeders in your yard or on your balcony or patio. Hummingbird feeders come in a variety of sizes and styles and can be filled with either store-bought nectar or homemade sugar water solution (4 parts water: 1 part sugar). Make sure that you keep the feeder full and clean it regularly in order to avoid attracting pests like ants or bees as well as discourage disease transmission between birds.
Plant Native Plants
In addition to providing food sources, you can also plant varieties of native plants that hummingbirds are attracted to in your garden. Native plants are those which have been naturally occurring in Wisconsin for centuries and provide a great habitat for hummingbirds. Suitable native plants include the trumpet creeper, red buckeye, and cardinal flower.
Create Sanctuary
Hummingbirds need shelter from predators like cats and hawks as well as protection from inclement weather, so it’s important to create a safe haven for them in your yard or garden. Plant shrubs and trees around the perimeter of the area where you plan on setting up your feeders—these will act as barriers against potential predators while providing a safe spot for the birds to rest during bad weather. Additionally, try adding wind chimes near the feeding area as they have been known to help deter hawks looking for an easy meal.
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Conclusion
Wisconsin is a great place to witness hummingbird migration each year. By understanding the different species that can be found in the state and providing inviting habitats, you can get an up-close look at these beautiful birds in your own backyard. With some patience and luck, you may even have the pleasure of watching them build nests and raise their young. So, why not take advantage of the abundance of nature that Wisconsin has to offer and observe these fascinating creatures for yourself? You won’t regret it!
